America’s Boating Safety Index 2026: All 50 States Ranked

Every year, millions of Americans take to the water. With over 11.6 million recreational vessels registered across the US, boating is one of the country’s most popular outdoor pursuits. But which states are actually the safest, and which carry the most risk? So, to find out, the team at BoatBooker built a data-led boating safety index of all 50 US states, using the latest official figures from the US Coast Guard.

A family of four's wearing life jackets, making sure they are safe while boating, as they paddle a canoe on a lake, with trees and a blue sky in the background.

The result is America’s Boating Safety Index. Specifically, it breaks down accident rates, death rates, and injury rates for all 50 states. Furthermore, all rates are normalized per 100,000 registered vessels, so that large and small boating states compete on equal terms.

America’s Boating Safety Index 2026

All 50 states ranked by composite safety score  ·  Source: USCG Recreational Boating Statistics

Safest (#1)
Most dangerous (#50)

SAFEST STATE   #1

Minnesota

865,379 registered vessels

Accidents per 100k6.70
Deaths per 100k1.04
Injuries per 100k4.51

MOST DANGEROUS   #50

Nevada

42,020 registered vessels

Accidents per 100k92.81
Deaths per 100k9.52
Injuries per 100k57.12

Key Findings

  • Minnesota is the safest state for boating in the US, with just 1.04 deaths and 6.70 accidents per 100,000 registered vessels.
  • Nevada is the most dangerous, posting rates of 92.81 accidents, 9.52 deaths, and 57.12 injuries per 100,000 registered vessels.
  • Nine of the ten safest states are in the Midwest, pointing to a regional pattern of calmer waters and stronger safety cultures.
  • Alaska has the highest death rate of any state – 46.04 per 100,000 registered vessels.
  • Florida accounts for roughly 13.5% of all US boating fatalities in 2024, despite normalizing for its large fleet size, still ranking 42nd overall.
  • The gap between the safest and most dangerous states is almost 10x – Minnesota’s death rate of 1.04 per 100,000 versus Nevada’s 9.52.

How We Built the Index

Raw accident numbers alone tell us very little. A state like Florida, with over 1.17 million registered vessels, will naturally record more incidents than Wyoming, with just 24,000. Consequently, comparing raw totals is misleading.

Instead, we pulled two tables from the latest USCG Recreational Boating Statistics report (the most recent edition, published June 2025):

  • Table 30 – Total accidents, deaths, and injuries by state
  • Table 38 – Total registered recreational vessels by state

We then calculated three rates for each state, all expressed per 100,000 registered vessels:

  1. Accident rate – total reported boating incidents
  2. Death rate – total fatalities
  3. Injury rate – total recorded injuries

Next, we ranked each state 1–50 across all three metrics, with 1 = safest and 50 = most dangerous. Finally, we averaged the three ranks equally into a single composite score, and sorted all 50 states by that score to produce the final Safety Index.


The Safest States for Boating in 2026

Minnesota claims the top spot by a clear margin on the boating safety index. The state has 865,379 registered vessels – one of the highest fleet sizes in the country. Yet despite that, it recorded just 1.04 deaths and 6.70 accidents per 100,000 registered boats. Furthermore, Minnesota ranks in the top five across all three individual metrics, making its #1 position unambiguous.

Mississippi, meanwhile, lands in second place. Its death rate of 0.76 per 100,000 is the lowest in the entire index. Iowa and Nebraska follow closely, in third and fourth place. Ohio rounds out the top five. All four states post consistently low rates across accidents, deaths, and injuries alike.

The top 10 safest states are:

RankStateAccidents per 100kDeaths per 100kInjuries per 100k
1Minnesota6.701.044.51
2Mississippi15.190.769.12
3Iowa9.992.726.81
4Nebraska13.001.3010.40
5Ohio16.822.547.46
6Indiana23.772.077.23
7Kansas19.070.0012.71
8Michigan15.083.527.92
9Wisconsin17.252.3212.11
10South Dakota16.763.3510.06

Notably, nine of the ten safest states sit in the Midwest. The region benefits from large, calm inland lakes and well-established boating safety cultures. Additionally, many Midwestern states register non-motorized craft alongside motorized vessels, broadening their data and lowering their rates.


The Most Dangerous States for Boating in 2026

Nevada ranks last on the boating safety index, with rates of 92.81 accidents, 9.52 deaths, and 57.12 injuries per 100,000 registered vessels. Utah sits just above it in 49th place. Its death rate of 14.74 per 100,000 is more than 14 times higher than Minnesota’s.

Two states, however, stand out as particular outliers. Alaska ranks 46th overall, yet its death rate of 46.04 per 100,000 is by far the highest in the country – more than four times higher than the second-worst state. Colorado, meanwhile, ranks 47th. Its death rate of 29.32 per 100,000 reflects the reality of alpine rivers and reservoirs, where fast water and cold temperatures dramatically raise the stakes.

The 10 states with the highest overall risk are:

RankStateAccidents per 100kDeaths per 100kInjuries per 100k
41Massachusetts50.937.1631.03
42Florida53.956.4031.59
43Rhode Island68.927.9523.86
44Arizona61.797.0150.33
45California63.187.5434.02
46Alaska50.6446.0429.93
47Colorado61.4429.3225.13
48New Mexico85.857.1550.08
49Utah73.6914.7448.64
50Nevada92.819.5257.12

Florida’s appearance at #42 is worth highlighting. Despite having the largest registered fleet in the country at 1.17 million vessels, Florida still records 53.95 accidents and 6.40 deaths per 100,000 boats on the boating safety index. That is well above the national average. Furthermore, with 75 total deaths in 2024, Florida accounted for roughly 13.5% of all US recreational boating fatalities.


The Full Safety Index – All 50 States

RankStateAccidents per 100kDeaths per 100kInjuries per 100k
1Minnesota6.701.044.51
2Mississippi15.190.769.12
3Iowa9.992.726.81
4Nebraska13.001.3010.40
5Ohio16.822.547.46
6Indiana23.772.077.23
7Kansas19.070.0012.71
8Michigan15.083.527.92
9Wisconsin17.252.3212.11
10South Dakota16.763.3510.06
11Maine25.272.619.58
12Washington15.745.686.56
13New York25.671.8713.30
14Delaware41.660.0011.57
15North Dakota14.524.8412.91
16Pennsylvania21.063.5712.85
17New Hampshire47.702.925.84
18Arkansas25.764.1411.50
19Georgia28.643.3914.17
20Kentucky21.875.6415.52
21Alabama32.703.2317.36
22Louisiana32.073.1422.66
23Montana28.0213.089.34
24Idaho42.164.3217.30
25Missouri36.044.2422.62
26South Carolina43.512.8323.17
27North Carolina41.083.7622.27
28Texas31.514.8923.18
29West Virginia31.6612.6616.89
30Virginia39.267.3920.32
31Illinois38.518.5017.56
32Oklahoma29.568.4524.13
33Oregon38.6412.6619.32
34Wyoming53.418.2216.43
35Connecticut39.609.0521.50
36New Jersey73.722.6132.62
37Tennessee52.866.1522.95
38Vermont22.2014.8029.60
39Maryland66.593.5742.81
40Hawaii79.257.2021.61
41Massachusetts50.937.1631.03
42Florida53.956.4031.59
43Rhode Island68.927.9523.86
44Arizona61.797.0150.33
45California63.187.5434.02
46Alaska50.6446.0429.93
47Colorado61.4429.3225.13
48New Mexico85.857.1550.08
49Utah73.6914.7448.64
50Nevada92.819.5257.12

Methodology

BoatBooker analysts extracted state-level data from two tables in the 2024 USCG Recreational Boating Statistics report (COMDTPUB P16754.38, published 24 June 2025) to build the boating safety index:

  • Table 30: Incident, Casualty & Damage Data by State
  • Table 38: Recreational Vessel Registration Data by State

For each of the 50 US states, we calculated accident, death, and injury rates per 100,000 registered recreational vessels. We then ranked all 50 states on each metric independently (rank 1 = lowest/safest rate), averaged the three ranks equally into a composite score, and sorted by composite score to produce the final Safety Index ranking.

DC and US territories were excluded. The full dataset is available for download here.

Author profile picture

Mina is a PR and Outreach Specialist at BoatBooker, driven by a lifelong love of water and the wild calm it brings. Though she didn’t grow up by the sea, she always dreamed of living near it - drawn to the sound of waves, the rhythm of tides, and the sense of freedom they carry. Now, she channels that passion into connecting people with boating adventures and sharing the stories that make them unforgettable.